J.S. Bach and Martin Luther on how God (the “feste Burg”) helps us gain our freedom (1730)

About this Quotation:

As Christmas approaches one’s thoughts naturally turn to the composer of some of the best church music which is sung at this time, namely Johann Sebastian Bach. Here we have one of the most popular and moving Protestant hymns with music by Johann Sebastian Bach and words by Martin Luther. Ever since it first appeared in 1730, the sentiment that our freedom is secured by the stronghold (feste Burg) against “our old malignant foe” is a powerful one that speaks to many people. Additional comfort in times of need or danger comes in the 4th verse where it says “And should they take our life, Wealth, name, child, and wife, Tho’ these were all gone, Yet will they nought have won; God’s kingdom ours remaineth.”

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3 December, 2007

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J.S. Bach and Martin Luther on how God (the “feste Burg”) helps us gain our freedom (1730)

A moving hymn by Martin Luther, "Ein’ feste Burg ist unser Gott", was put to music by Johann Sebastian Bach. The themes of faith and freedom have spoken powerfully to Protestants ever since:

A stronghold sure our God remains,
A shield and hope unfailing;
In need His help our freedom gains,
‘er all we fear prevailing.
Our old malignant foe
Would fain work us woe.
With craft and great might
He doth against us fight;
On earth is not one like him.

The full passage from which this quotation was taken can be be viewed below (front page quote in bold):

  1. Ein’ feste Burg ist unser Gott

    I.

    A stronghold sure our God remains,
    A shield and hope unfailing;
    In need His help our freedom gains,
    ‘er all we fear prevailing.
    Our old malignant foe
    Would fain work us woe.
    With craft and great might
    He doth against us fight;
    On earth is not one like him.


    II.

    Our utmost might is all in vain;
    We straight had been rejected,
    But for us fights the perfect Man,
    By God Himself elected.
    Ask then, "Who is He?"
    He must Jesus be,
    The God by hosts adored,
    Our great Incarnate Lord,
    Whall His foes shall conquer.

    III.

    If all the world with fiends were filled,
    A host that would devour us,
    To fear our hearts need never yield,
    For they could not o’er power us.
    The prince of this world
    From his throne is hurled;
    Why should we then fear,
    Though grim he may appear?
    A single word confounds him.

    IV.

    That word shall still in strength abide,
    Yet they no thanks shall merit;
    For He is ever at our side,
    Both by His gifts and Spirit.
    And should they take our life,
    Wealth, name, child, and wife,
    Tho’ these were all gone,
    Yet will they nought have won;
    God’s kingdom ours remaineth.